PRODUCTIVITY OF INFRASTRUCTURE AND SPILL OVER EFFECTS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effects of R&D spending and Spill-Over on Agricultural TFP in Iran
Investing in research and development spending (R&D) affects total factor productivity (TFP).Recently new theories of economic growth have emphasized the relationship between R&D and TFPand also identified a number of channels through which a country’s R&D affects TFP of its tradepartner. This study seeks to estimate the effect of agricultural R&D and education spending and someother factors on...
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15 صفحه اولeffects of r&d spending and spill-over on agricultural tfp in iran
investing in research and development spending (r&d) affects total factor productivity (tfp).recently new theories of economic growth have emphasized the relationship between r&d and tfpand also identified a number of channels through which a country’s r&d affects tfp of its tradepartner. this study seeks to estimate the effect of agricultural r&d and education spending and some...
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the effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on iranian university efl learners’ comprehension of literary and academic texts
abstract poor reading comprehension can result in failure in using references, benefiting from professional gatherings and resources, keeping up with the growing body of knowledge in the virtual world of the internet, and failing to achieve in efl programs. the purpose of the present quasi-experimental study was to explore the effects of background knowledge and previewing narrative and expos...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0289-7806,1882-7187
DOI: 10.2208/jscej.2002.716_53